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Contact Tracing of Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review of Transmi…
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0072470#:~:text=Active%20case%20finding%20approaches%20include%20screening%20high%20risk,very%20effective%20method%20of%20increasing%20case%20detection%20rates.
Improving tuberculosis contact tracing: the role of
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22236846/
The number of instances of active TB prevented and the numbers of contacts that had to be screened to prevent one such instance were calculated and compared for both screening strategies. Results: Home and workplace visits helped to identify more at-risk contacts (8.4 per index patient) than interview (2.5 per index patient), and improved adherence (87.3% of …
Interventions to improve contact tracing for tuberculosis …
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK409249/
Interventions to improve contact tracing for tuberculosis in specific groups and in wider populations: an evidence synthesis - NCBI Bookshelf. The evidence on interventions to improve contact tracing for TB was primarily descriptive rather than evaluative, so a high priority for future research is empirical evaluation.
Interventions to improve contact tracing for tuberculosis …
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28121090/
Background: The tracing and screening of people who have had contact with an active case of tuberculosis (TB) is an important element of TB control strategies. Objectives: This study aimed to carry out a review of evidence regarding TB contact tracing, with a particular emphasis on research that was applicable to TB contact tracing in specific population groups in the UK.
Contact Tracing of Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review of …
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3762785/
Active case finding provides a promising addition to the passive case finding approach of DOTS. Active case finding approaches include screening high risk groups and contact tracing to increase the rate of TB case identification. Finding and screening case-contacts may be a very effective method of increasing case detection rates . The goal of …
Tuberculosis: improving case finding and contact tracing
https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/56564/2/Abstract%20Tuberculosisimproving%20case%20finding%20and%20contact%20tracing.pdf
Improving tuberculosis contact tracing: the role of household and workplace evaluation A local decision was taken in 2004 to modify the TB contact screening strategy to include not only intimate contacts identified by interview with the index case (this was the national policy), but to include screening involving home and work visits.
Active case finding in contacts of people with tuberculosis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21901723/
Authors' conclusions: There are currently insufficient data from randomized controlled trials or quasi-randomized controlled trials to evaluate the effect of active case finding for tuberculosis among contacts of patients with confirmed disease. While observational studies show that contacts have a higher risk of developing tuberculosis than the general population, further …
Contact Investigations for Tuberculosis
https://www.cdc.gov/tb/education/ssmodules/pdfs/module8.pdf
A contact investigation is required for all confirmed cases that have infectious forms of TB disease (e.g., TB disease of the lungs, airways, or larynx). Suspect TB Cases The contact investigation process should be started for persons suspected of having infectious TB disease, even before confirmation. This includes persons with positive
Contact Tracing of Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review of …
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0072470
Active case finding provides a promising addition to the passive case finding approach of DOTS. Active case finding approaches include screening high risk groups and contact tracing to increase the rate of TB case identification. Finding and screening case-contacts may be a very effective method of increasing case detection rates . The goal of …
The Implementation of Early Detection in Tuberculosis …
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31529937/
The early detection of Tuberculosis (TB) among TB contacts is a strategy to find TB cases in earlier stage and to stop the transmission. This study aimed to assess the implementation of early detection in TB contact investigation to improve TB case finding. This was an operational research study conducted in Badung District, Bali, Indonesia.
Monitoring tuberculosis contact tracing outcomes in …
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203069/
In fact, household contact tracing has been identified as one of the most efficient strategies for active case-finding, both in high and low TB incidence settings. 33 34 LTBI treatment complements active TB case-finding (detection of prevalent case) to break TB transmission chains, and at a population level the combined effect of active TB case-finding …
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